By Nate Raymond

(Reuters) – A federal choose in Florida on Friday dominated {that a} U.S. regulation that bars folks from possessing firearms in put up places of work is unconstitutional, citing a landmark U.S. Supreme Court docket ruling from 2022 that expanded gun rights.

U.S. District Choose Kathryn Kimball Mizelle, an appointee of Republican former President Donald Trump in Tampa, reached that conclusion in dismissing a part of an indictment charging a postal employee with illegally possessing a gun in a federal facility.

Mizelle mentioned that cost violated Emmanuel Ayala’s proper to maintain and bear arms beneath the U.S. Structure’s Second Modification, saying “a blanket restriction on firearms possession in put up places of work is incongruent with the American custom of firearms regulation.”

She declined to dismiss a separate cost for forcibly resisting arrest. Ayala’s lawyer and a U.S. Justice Division spokesperson didn’t reply to requests for remark.

The choice marked the newest courtroom resolution declaring a gun restriction unconstitutional following the conservative-majority Supreme Court docket’s June 2022 ruling in New York State Rifle & Pistol Affiliation v. Bruen.

That ruling acknowledged for the primary time that the Second Modification protects a person’s proper to hold a handgun in public for self-defense. It additionally established a brand new take a look at for assessing firearms legal guidelines, saying restrictions should be “according to this nation’s historic custom of firearm regulation.”

Ayala, a U.S. Postal Service truck driver in Tampa, had a hid weapons allow and stored a Smith & Wesson 9mm handgun in a fanny pack for self-defense, his legal professionals mentioned.

He was indicted after prosecutors mentioned he introduced the gun onto Postal Service property in 2012 and fled federal brokers who tried to detain him.

He was charged beneath a statute that broadly prohibits possessing a firearm in a federal facility, together with a put up workplace.

Mizelle mentioned that whereas put up places of work have existed for the reason that nation’s founding, federal regulation didn’t bar weapons in authorities buildings till 1964 and put up places of work till 1972. No historic observe relationship again to the 1700s justified the ban, she mentioned.

Mizelle mentioned permitting the federal authorities to limit guests from bringing weapons into authorities amenities as a situation of admittance would enable it to “abridge the proper to bear arms by regulating it into sensible non-existence.”

(Reporting by Nate Raymond in Boston; Modifying by Diane Craft)

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