Ambassador Anwarul Ok. Chowdhury
  • Opinion by Anwarul Ok. Chowdhury (the big apple)
  • Inter Press Service

The UN Constitution arose out of the ashes of the Second World Conflict and the UN Declaration and the Programme of Motion on a Tradition of Peace emerged within the aftermath of the long-drawn Chilly Conflict.

On this very day, the United Nations adopted by consensus and with out reservation a monumental doc on the Tradition of Peace that transcends boundaries, cultures, societies, and nations.

Arduous journey

It was an honour for me to Chair the nine-month lengthy open-ended negotiations that led to the settlement on that historic norm-setting doc which is taken into account as one of the vital vital legacies of the United Nations that might endure generations.

I launched the agreed textual content of that doc (A/RES/53/243) on behalf of all Member States for adoption by the Meeting with its President Didier Opertti of Uruguay chairing the assembly. By way of this landmark adoption, the Common Meeting laid down humanity’s constitution for the brand new approaching millennium.

For me this has been a realization of my private dedication to peace and my humble contribution to humanity. For greater than two and a half many years, my focus has been on advancing the tradition of peace and I’ve continued to dedicate appreciable time, vitality, and energy to try this.

It has been an extended, arduous journey – a journey ridden curiously with each obstacles and indifference. Since July 1997, once I took the initiative to jot down to our much-loved and extremely revered Secretary-Common Kofi Annan to create a separate merchandise of agenda of the Common Meeting, the trail and progress of the tradition of peace at UN have been uneven to say the least. For being part of this journey, I pay tribute to Bangladeshi diplomats who’ve been true co-travellers.

My life’s expertise has taught me to worth peace and equality because the important parts of our existence. They unleash the optimistic forces of excellent which might be so wanted for human progress. It’s important to keep in mind that the tradition of peace requires a change of our hearts, change of our mindset.

The target of the tradition of peace is the empowerment of individuals. We must always not isolate peace as one thing separate. You will need to notice that the absence of peace takes away the alternatives that we have to higher ourselves, to organize ourselves, to empower ourselves to face the challenges of our lives, individually and collectively.

Transformation is the essence

The essence of the tradition of peace is its message of self-transformation and its message of inclusiveness, of world solidarity, of the oneness of humanity. These components—particular person and international, particular person to international—represent the best way ahead for the tradition of peace.

‘Transformation’ is of probably the most important relevance right here. The Programme of Motion identifies eight particular areas which encourage actions in any respect ranges – the person, the household, the group, the nationwide, the regional and, after all, the worldwide ranges.

Although the Declaration and Programme of Motion is an settlement amongst nations, governments, civil society, media, and people are all recognized on this doc as key actors.

The tradition of peace begins with every one among us – except we’re able to combine peace and non-violence as a part of our day by day existence, we can’t anticipate our communities, our nations, our planet to be peaceable. We ought to be ready and assured in resolving the challenges of our lives in a non-aggressive method. In at present’s world, extra so, the humanity’s creed ought to be based mostly on internal oneness and outer variety.

Enhancing Member States engagement

To accord an enhanced profile to the idea of the tradition of peace, since 2012, successive UN Common Meeting Presidents convened an annual UN Excessive Degree Discussion board on The Tradition of Peace to offer an inclusive, participatory platform for UN Member States, civil society, media, personal sector and different events to trade concepts on the implementation of the Declaration and Programme of Motion.

Since 2012, when the primary UN Excessive Degree Discussion board was convened by the President of the 66th Session of the Common Meeting Ambassador Nassir Al-Nasser, the UNGA mandated this annual Discussion board as “a chance for renewing the commitments to strengthen additional the worldwide motion for the tradition of peace.”

On the international degree, the World Motion for The Tradition of Peace (GMCoP), a coalition of civil society organizations, have been spearheading advocacy initiatives successfully since 2011 in addition to in organizing the annual Excessive-Degree Boards on The Tradition of Peace convened by the President of UN Common Meeting.

Peace and Tradition of Peace

Many deal with peace and tradition of peace synonymously. Once we communicate of peace, we anticipate others particularly politicians, diplomats, or different practitioners to take the initiative whereas once we communicate of the tradition of peace, we all know that preliminary motion begins with every one among us.

SDGs and the Tradition of Peace

The UN Common Meeting selected the tradition of peace earlier than the Millennium Growth Targets. SDGs got here 15 years later. Many would recall that Purpose 16 – the so-called peace aim – was nearly dropped when the creating nations needed to incorporate a reference to the tradition of peace.

A compromise excluded it in order that the negotiated Purpose 16 might be agreed with out it. Bangladesh introduced the reference to the tradition of peace in Purpose 4 in its goal 4.7 which recognized tradition of peace and non-violence in addition to international citizenship in academic context.

All eight areas of motion within the tradition of peace programme are mirrored in numerous SDGs. I can nonetheless say with pleasure that the Tradition of Peace would outlast the SDGs and make extra deep-rooted and longer-lasting contribution to a sustainable and peaceable planet of ours when the UN observes the thirtieth anniversary of The Tradition of Peace.

Let me finish by outlining the three built-in mainstream for the approaching years bolstering the worldwide motion for the tradition of peace.

Schooling for international citizenship

Primary: schooling. All academic establishments want to supply alternatives that put together the scholars not solely to reside fulfilling lives but additionally to be accountable and productive residents of the world. This could extra appropriately be referred to as “schooling for international citizenship”. If our minds might be likened to a pc, then schooling offers the software program with which to “reboot” our priorities and actions for transition from power to purpose, from battle to dialogue.

Equality of girls’s participation

Quantity two: girls. As I at all times say emphatically –
“With out peace, growth can’t be realized, with out growth, peace shouldn’t be achievable, however with out girls, neither peace nor growth is feasible.”

Youth and kids

And quantity three: youth and kids. It’s important to acknowledge the empowerment of younger folks as a serious factor in constructing the tradition of peace. Younger folks of at present ought to embrace the tradition of peace in a method that may not solely form their lives however may also form the way forward for the world.

For this, I consider that early childhood affords a window of alternative for us to sow the seeds of transition to the tradition of peace from an formative years.

Approach ahead

As former Secretary-Common of the United Nations and Nobel Peace laureate Kofi Annan had profoundly stated, “Through the years now we have come to understand that it’s not sufficient to ship peacekeeping forces to separate opponents. It’s not sufficient to have interaction in peace-building efforts after societies have been ravaged by battle. It’s not sufficient to conduct preventive diplomacy. All of that is important work, however we wish enduring outcomes. We’d like, in brief, the tradition of peace.”

How will we construct and promote the tradition of peace? To show the tradition of peace into a world, common motion, probably the most essential factor that’s wanted is for each one among us to be a real believer in peace and non-violence. Loads might be achieved in selling the tradition of peace via particular person resolve and motion.

By immersing ourselves in a tradition that helps and promotes peace, particular person efforts will–over time–mix and unite, and peace, safety and sustainability will emerge. That is the one method we will obtain a simply and sustainable peace on the earth.

The tradition of peace shouldn’t be a fast repair. It’s a motion, not a revolution.

The seed of peace exists in all of us. It have to be nurtured, cared for and promoted by us all to flourish. Peace can’t be imposed from outdoors – it have to be realized from inside.

Ambassador Anwarul Ok. Chowdhury, is Former Everlasting Consultant of Bangladesh to the UN; President of the UN Safety Council (2000 and 2001); Senior Particular Adviser to UN Common Meeting President (2011-2012) and Former Beneath-Secretary-Common and Excessive Consultant of the UN.

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